Posts Tagged ‘teaching’

Mobile Workforces – Technology to change the world!

I’m just preparing for the last class of Mobile Workforce Technologies and am trying to reflect on what came out of it this year.  Each time we run this course, it’s different.  But I don’t think we have fully achieved the aim of building the text book for the course, yet.  It’s getting close.  I think there are a few more pieces of structure that need to be in place for it to happen.  I hesitate to add too much structure, because it’s the very unstructured nature of the course that can be so powerful for student learning.

The table of contents concept that I’ve used for the last two versions of the course has started to come together, but it’s still a fairly incoherent attempt by students to organise the information.  I think it may be that as it’s currently structured, deciding on a topic and getting the information seems to be the limit to what students produce.  The contents page ended up as an alphabetised list of topics until I put a bit of structure onto the page and students started filling in the blank.  I need to come up with a way of getting students to undertake the task of organising what they make.

Perhaps the process, the assessment, could include marks towards organising information whereby students must contribute to the contents page and provide a summary for at least one article as well as contributing to a discussion about how best to structure the topics.  This is a possibility, but I’m concerned that a few committed students would take on the task before anyone else had a chance.

Or, what if there was a forum where multiple people could write a synopsis for a page and then everyone vote on the best one, which then gets added to the contents.  This would give students opportunity for creating the synopsis and engaging with other student’s work in a deeper, more reflective way.  Hmm, will have to see how I can put that in the requirements.

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I hate August

August in Brisbane is perhaps the most annoying time of the year.  It is dry, cold and I tend to get lots of static.  Everytime I touch things, I get a shock.  I’ve even managed to short out the touch pad on my laptop which isn’t as bad as it sounds, it just means I have to restart.

So, today, in the middle of a lecture, it was quite disconcerting to find the touchpad not working.  Luckily, I have a back up plan.  Actually I had two.  The first trick was to move to the Lecture room computer, then have a quick break, during which, I remembered that I had Salling Clicker installed on both my phone and my laptop.  Salling clicker allowed me to keep going even without the touchpad or a replacement mouse (which I how I generally deal with the weirding out of the touchpad).  It felt a bit funny using the phone to control the mac and I think I need much more practice, but it certainly was a bit different not having to run to the laptop just to click a link.

I’m starting to really enjoy this course.  I think the term ‘generative’ is apt for what occurs here.  Generativity is one of the concepts that Jonathan Zittrain discusses in The Future of the Internet.  I really have to finish reading that book.  I have a feeling it will be very important for the development of this course.

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Mobile Technologies and Wikis

I’ve been seriously thinking about the wiki course I teach.  Mobile Workforce Technologies used to be Information and Communication Technologies but has had a complete make-over in the last two years.  Part of what is not included is more focus on the business and social processes and less on the technical aspects.  This can only be a Good Thing (TM).  The change in name and focus allowed the change in pedagogical process to happen.  There was also the fellowship which paid for it, so I can’t discount that.  The opportunity to ‘rethink’ provided by the e-learning fellowship was beyond measuring[1].

But I get the sense from a lot of work that’s being done on the use of wikis in learning environments that there is a focus on continuity of the wiki, building upon what previous students have done.  While that is admirable and very useful, I seem to be focusing on a different approach.  One of the things I’ve noticed, particularly in the wikis that I have started only to have them go nowhere (see for instance Information Systems Research).  How do we get people to start engaging in these new tools?  The build it and they will come approach does not seem to work all that well.  I’m pretty sure that building and maintaining communities are two very different activities.  Having an idea is good, but engaging people is hard.

Which brings me to one of the essential differences about the way I use wikis for teaching.  They always start empty.  Not completely empty, but with some instruction and some direction.  I’ve been trying to figure out (and consequently teach) how to get people into new processes.  I figure that coming into an already populated space is kind of easy, but building from scratch? Well, now that requires slightly different approaches.  I suppose it’s similar to implementing any new version of software, new website, new anything really, but to consciously go through the process as a learning exercise is valuable.

The main difference between the learning environment and the work environment, I suppose, is the level to which participation (contribution) is mandated.  In a work environment, it can be relatively easy to refuse to use certain technologies[2], and in the learning environment, we give a reward for (contribution) participation and actually make it mandatory.  I think this forces students/learners to reflect upon the processes of building and implementing new technologies/processes.  I think that will be a required part of their reflection – consider what worked to get people in, what didn’t work, how the process shifts your frame of reference, how people may accept or reject the changes and what could be done about that.

Hmm, yes, need to rewrite the contribution (participation) requirements as well as the reflection requirements.

  1. The Griffith E-Learning Fellowships have since become the Blended Learning Fellowships but I’ll always think of myself as a GELF-ling []
  2. bLotus Notes, I’m talking about YOU! []

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It’s not about control

It’s about structure. The more I think about it, the more I realise that learning needs to be structured. Nunan came up with an interesting concept years ago called feral learning, which he didn’t really define, but which struck a chord with me. I’ve often thought that doing a PhD was the quintessential example of feral learning, particularly with respect to being outside the normal confines of domesticity (ie a bit wild and taking whatever you can to survive). Someone doing a PhD has had lots of training in how to ‘survive the wilds of academia’ and yet, the PhD has very little structure (at least in Australian universities).

So for first years, they need to be introduced to the structure, the processes that are important for learning and for making one’s way in the wild (of both academia and the so-called real world). This means that everything I want them to do must be broken into smaller parts. If they can get the parts, in order, they can construct the solution, that is, they can put all those parts together into whatever it is they need to do. In developing an understanding of the use and processes of spreadsheets, we can break it down into

  1. entering data
  2. manipulating data
  3. calculating with data
  4. presenting data (starting to become information)
  5. analysing data/information
  6. discussing information

In effect, there will be a tutorial for each of those activities with some having more than one tutorial. That’s what I want to control. That structure. That processes of development.

Perhaps the title of this post should have been: It’s not JUST about control. After all, I’m obviously a control freak :D

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Fingers on the Keyboard

I’ve just realised how long it’s been since I wrote anything.  My whole purpose for blogging is to get the creative juices flowing and to actually put fingers to keyboards and produce words.  Words that put my thinking into context.  Words that will contribute to my understanding of things.  I seem to fail at that.

So here goes:

I have a tendency at this this time of year to put my all into preparation for classes.  I’m starting to wonder why, as it seems I am burning myself out a bit trying to get it right.  So I started thinking about it a bit deeper.

(Bit of background, this is a course with over 700 students across 2 semesters.  There are often 5 or 6 tutors involved in the course and we’re trying to use new technologies.  The course is called Business Informatics.)

Some of my thoughts include

Why do I do this?

The answer seems to be:  Consistency, quality, pedagogy, control!

Okay, so I like there to be a consistent experience for students.  The only way I can do that is to design a set of key activities for them.  Problem is some of the tutors like to do things the old way, like sticking strictly to the text and getting students to answer the review questions in the tute.  Somehow I don’t think that really adds value.  Adding value is what we really need to do.

Which brings me to quality.  How do we ensure the quality of what we give students?  Now I have a problem with that question.  What type of quality are we talking about.  I think I really mean I want good quality, but definitely not poor quality.  In some ways, quality relates to Value (notice it’s already achieve capital status).

The third point was pedagogy.  I don’t think we can adequately define pedagogy, except that it takes some ideas, puts them into activities and adds Value. It contextualises and makes relevant all the ideas.  It is a value adding activity.

My last point is control.  Why do I want control over what happens in the tutorials?  I don’t think I really do, I want the tutors to have something they can build on (add their own value), but I want the foundation that they use to be consistent.  I have a circular reference.

Consistency and control together with a bit of pedagogy and quality should make for a value-added experience for students.

Am I taking on too much?  Probably, but if the theory works, then I should be a little more relaxed during semester.  Except that I push the limits of what we can do.

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